Friday, April 11, 2014

South Africa

  • Capitals:
    • Pretoria (administrative)
    • Cape Town (legislative)
    • Bloemfontein (judicial)
  • Major Cities
    • Johannesburg
    • Durban
  • Major Geographical Features
    • Atlantic Ocean
    • Indian Ocean
    • Orange River
    • Kalahari Desert
    • Cape of Good Hope
  • Official Name: Republic of South Africa
  • Religion: various Christian faiths
  • Languages:
    • Afrikaans (official)
    • English (official)
    • Ndebele (official)
    • Pedi (official)
    • Sepedi (official)
    • Sesotho (official)
    • Swazi (official)
    • Tsonga (official)
    • Tswana (official)
    • Venda (official)
    • Xhosa (official)
    • Zulu (official)
  • 1806: Settled by the British
  • 1867: Diamonds discovered
  • 1886: Gold discovered
  • 1990s: Apartheid rule ends
    • Apartheid was the system of racial segregation in South Africa
    • 1994-1999: Nelson Mandela serves as president. He was the first black South African to hold that office
  • Independence: 1910 from Great Brittain
  • Government: republic
  • Currency: rand
  • Two Texases are slightly larger than South Africa
  • Literacy: 86.2%
  • Climate: Dry Mid-Latitude (Grassland)
  • Completely surrounds Lesotho, almost completely surrounds Swaziland
  • Hosted the 2010 World Cup
  • Richest and most modern nation in Africa
  • Also called the "Rainbow Nation"

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