Friday, February 13, 2015

Wyoming: The Equality State

  • Alternate Nickname: The Cowboy State
  • Capital: Cheyenne
  • Major Cities:
    • Casper
    • Laramie
  • Major Geographical Features
    • Green River
    • Snake River
    • North Platte River
    • Bighorn River
    • Yen River
    • Rockie Mountains
    • Great Plains
    • Black Hills
    • Laramie Mountains
    • Bighorn Mountains
    • Wind River Range
  • National Parks:
    • Yellowstone National Park
    • Grand Teton National Park
  • 1803: The United States gains most of present-day Wyoming in the Louisiana Purchase
  • 1869: First place in the United States to allow women the right to vote
  • 1872: Yellowstone becomes the first national park in the United States
  • 1890: Wyoming becomes the 44th state
  • Motto: "Equal Rights"
  • Name Meaning: "Valleys and Mountains" (a Native American dialect)
  • Products
    • Coal
    • Cattle
    • Uranium
  • Wyoming produces the second most wool in the United States
  • 9th largest state by area but the least populated state
  • First state with a female governor
  • Its two national parks see 4 million visitors each year
  • Yellowstone Lake is the highest altitude lake in the United States
  • Famous People
    • Buffalo Bill

Sunday, February 8, 2015

Florence, Italy

  • Population: 379,180
    • About the same size as Arlington, Texas
  • Most populous city in Tuscany
  • Capital city of the Italian region of Tuscany and province of Florence
  • Located on the River Arno
  • Birthplace of the Renaissance
    • Nicknamed the "Athens of the Middle Ages"
  • One of the wealthiest cities of the Middle Ages and Renaissance
  • Florence is one of the most visited cities in the world (over 1.8 million visitors per year)
  • Forbes continually ranks Florence as one of the most beautiful cities in the world
  • One of the fashion capitals of Europe
  • Known for Florentine style steak
  • 1377-1743: The Medici family rules Florence
    • The Medicis became rich due to the banking industry
    • The Medici family had a lot of power of Europe during this time, lending money to foreign leaders and producing 4 popes
  • 1436: Duomo is opened
  • 1865-1871: Florence is the capital of Italy
  • 1944: The Ponte Vecchio is not destroyed as German army retreats during World War Two
  • 1982: Florence is designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site
  • 2008: Florence had the 17th highest average income in Italy
  • 2013: Florence ranked as the 2nd best world city
  • Climate
    • Florence has hot summers with little precipitation and cool winters.
  • Religion:
    • Roman Catholic
  • Tourist Attractions
    • Duomo
    • Ponte Vecchio
    • Florence Baptistery
    • Giotto Tower (Campanile)
    • Palazzo Vecchio
    • Uffizi Gallery
      • Largest Renaissance art gallery
    • Galleria dell' Academia
      • Home to Michaelangelo's David
    • Palazzo di Pitti and Boboli Gardens
    • Piazza Michaelangelo
    • Santa Croce
    • Casa di Dante
  • Famous Florentines
    • Dante Alighieri
    • Leonardo da Vinci
    • Giovanni Boccaccio
    • Filippo Bruneleschi
    • Michaelangelo Buonarroti
    • Niccolo Machiavelli 
    • Gioto
    • Donatello
    • Sandro Botticelli
    • Amerigo Vespucci
    • Lorenzo di Medici

Tuesday, February 3, 2015

Hungary

  • Capital: Budapest
  • Major Cities
    • Szeged
    • Debrecen
  • Major Geographical Features
    • Lake Balaton
    • Danube River
    • Tisza River
    • Great Hungarian Plain
  • Official Name: Republic of Hungary
  • Religions:
    • Roman Catholic
    • Calvinist
    • Lutheran
  • Language: Hungarian (Magyar)
    • Most spoken non-Indo-European language in Europe
  • 1848: Louis Kossuth leads a relatively unsuccessful revolution against Hapsburg rule
  • 1867: The Dual Monarchy of Austria-Hungary was established
  • 1918: Austro-Hungarian Empire collapses
  • 1945: Hungary established as a Soviet Bloc nation
  • 1956: Hungary joins the Warsaw Pact after an uprising against communist rule that was put down by the USSR
  • 1989: Communist rule overthrown
  • 1999: Hungary joins NATO
  • 2004: Hungary joins the European Union
  • Independence: 1918 upon the dissolution of the Austria-Hungary
  • Government: parliamentary democracy
  • Currency: forint
  • Indiana is slightly larger than Hungary
  • Literacy: 99.2%
  • Climate: temperate
  • Landlocked
  • Budapest was originally two cities, Buda and Pest. Each city was on a different side of the Danube River until they merged into one city

Popular Posts